by the Center
for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR)
Early on the
morning of May 15, Haiti’s electoral authority posted online the final list of approved
candidates for legislative elections scheduled to be held in August. Over 2,000
candidates registered, representing some 98 different political parties. The
Provisional Electoral Council (CEP) rejected 522 candidates – 76 for the Senate
and 446 for the lower house – leaving 1,515 candidates to compete for 138 open
seats.
The CEP, in
announcing the rejection of over one-quarter of registered candidates, provided
no rationale for individual cases. CEP member Lucie Marie Carmelle Paul Austin told Le Nouvelliste
that the list is final: “The CEP did its work in a completely equitable manner
and in compliance with the law.” She added that in many cases candidates were
rejected because they did not have proper paper work proving their Haitian
nationality.
All the leading parties saw a
significant number of candidates rejected, with Martelly’s Parti Haïtien Tèt Kale (PHTK) having the most rejected: 31. Still,
PHTK had registered the most candidates, and other parties had a higher
percentage of their candidates rejected, such as Platfòm Pitit Dessalines and Renmen
Ayiti. After the CEP’s rejections, VERITE, the new party created by former
president René Préval and former prime minister Jean-Max Bellerive, has the
most candidates in the upcoming election, with 97 followed by PHTK with 94.
Although the
CEP has said the decisions are final, political parties have expressed their
frustration with the lack of transparency in the process. The coordinator of
Fanmi Lavalas, Dr. Maryse Narcisse, told the press that the party had requested
an explanation from the CEP, adding, “I think the right of all has to be
respected and if there are people who have been unfairly rejected, we will
present ourselves to the CEP, we will begin a legal process so that they do
justice to those they unjustly rejected,” according to Haiti
Libre.